The heirs of Pablo Picasso
(1881-1973) have challenged the ownership of some 271 of his works purportedly
offered to a man working as an electrician in his properties in Southern France
during the last three years of his life, the daily “Liberation” revealed on
November 29, 2010.
Claude Picasso, the heir in charge
of the authentication of works by his famed father was more than baffled when Pierre Le
Guennec, a retired electrician, first submitted him 175 works dating from 1900
to 1932 since they had never been listed in the catalogue raisonné of the
artist nor in his succession.
Valued at some 80 million dollars,
the works included rare drawings, watercolours and paintings considered as
magnificent testimonies of Picasso's prolific career. On seeing them, Claude
Picasso could not believe that the artist had been so utterly generous towards his
electrician.
In addition, he wondered why Le
Guennec had waited for so long to try to have this major rediscovery
authenticated, a fact which raised suspicion about its genuine provenance to finally entice him to lodge a complaint and alert police now in the process of
investigating a possible theft.
Among the works he examined were
nine rare Cubist collages dating from 1912 worth over 50 million dollars –many
of these were eventually lost during the flooding of Picasso's studio in
Montrouge or when he moved to other places- as well as a watercolour executed
around 1901, studies of hands and of the Three Graces painted on canvas, 30
lengravings realized in 1920, some rare landscapes and 200 drawings notably representing
portraits of his wife Olga.
Claude Picasso has been convinced
that his father, who was sometimes used to offer small drawings to people he
liked, would have never given such important works to a man, then aged 31, who
was simply employed to do occasional repairs in his various properties- in Cannes,Vauvenargues
and Mougins- in Southern France.
Picasso had stored them at his
Cannes villa named “La Californie” after 1955 when all his works remained until
his death in 1973. For this reason, the six heirs have lodged a complaint for
theft on September 23, 2010 which resulted in the seizure of the collection by
police investigators.
During questioning, Pierre Le
Guennec told police he could not remember exactly if the collection had been
offered to him by Picasso or by his wife Jacqueline deceased in 1986, a story
the heirs of the artist found hard to believe. According to their counsel, Le
Guennec presumably banked on the fact that charges for a theft are abandoned after a legal period of 30 years. For this reason the complaint lodged by
the Picasso heirs has been for receiving stolen works of art, a permanent crime in that
case. Still, the judges will have to
ascertain the proof of a theft…
Adrian
Darmon